Chemical peels are a popular treatment among skin care enthusiasts. Exfoliation works by applying a solution to the surface of the skin. This is usually an AHA solution, such as mandelic acid. The acid removes the layer of dead skin cells and encourages the growth of fresh new cells that reach the top layer. In addition to a renewed complexion, other concerns such as hyperpigmentation, fine lines and wrinkles, acne and breakouts are also visibly improved.
Skin resurfacing is divided into three types: superficial, medium and deep, with different intensities. The first two are very common and are performed in salons or spas by trained practitioners. As for deeper peels, more thought and consideration is required, as well as a visit to a more clinical-like facility to perform this treatment. Here are more details on the benefits of each scrub.
superficial peeling
Apply these solutions to the skin and leave on for a few minutes.
Chemical peels have a lower percentage compared to other strong acid peels.
They remove the outer surface of the skin, also known as the epidermis.
The skin often feels tight and uncomfortable. So make sure to combine them. This problem can be solved with moisturizing ingredients such as hyaluronic acid.
These peels can be done at home and need to become a regular treatment to maintain results.
Medium Scrub
Apply this solution to the skin and leave it on for a few minutes.
This treatment requires you to visit a salon or spa, and moderate scrubs at home should be avoided.
Exfoliates the upper and middle layers of the skin, removing impurities from the skin.
You may experience itching, stinging, and burning during and after treatment.
In contrast to superficial peels, this treatment should not be used very often.
Increases skin photosensitivity to sun exposure. So, make sure to use a sunscreen with SPF every day for adequate protection from free radical and UV damage.
This treatment needs to be done every 6 to 12 months, depending on how your skin responds to the scrub and how quickly the effects wear off.
deep peel
Apply the solution to the skin and leave on for 30 minutes, sometimes longer.
For deep skin, local anesthesia is needed to numb the pain.
The result is an unpleasant skin sensation, flaking and redness.
A longer recovery period is required after a deep peel, usually lasting around two weeks.
Provides long-lasting results and does not require repeated treatments.
It has a brightening effect on the skin, so it is not suitable for people with darker skin tones.
I hope this explains things better and gives you a better idea of how the peel works. Now I will briefly explain what is mandelic acid and its benefits. So, if you already know about skin care, you can skip the next section.
What is Mandelic Acid?
It is derived from bitter almonds and belongs to the alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) family.
Known as one of the mildest chemical acids.
Removes buildup of dead skin cells, bacteria, debris and other impurities.
Helps reduce the appearance of fine lines, wrinkles and loss of elasticity.
Targets areas of hyperpigmentation, dark spots, sun damage and post-acne spots. Inhibits the overproduction of melanin to ensure an even skin tone.
Gentle enough to use on skin prone to redness and rosacea.
Mandelic acid is often used in topical peels, especially in over-the-counter formulations.
Provides skin with exfoliation that requires minimal downtime.
If you want to learn more about mandelic acid and how it affects your skin, check out this blog post on The Skin School.
How often can a mandelic acid peel be done?
Ideally, you can use mandelic acid peels every two weeks. Since mandelic acid is so gentle, you can exfoliate year-round, even in summer, but it's usually something to avoid due to skin's increased sensitivity to UV rays.
The main benefits of using mandelic acid for peels are:
Improves the signs of aging such as fine lines, wrinkles and loss of elasticity. After just a few uses, you'll notice your complexion visibly firmer, plumper, and more youthful.
All signs of uneven skin tone are improved, hyperpigmentation and melasma areas are also brightened.
Helps target erythema and rosacea flare-ups.
Requires minimal downtime compared to other chemical peels.
Fights oiliness as well as breakouts and acne problems.
Can be used by all skin types, including those prone to sensitive skin. However, it is advisable to seek the help of a dermatologist to find the best formula for you and your skin.
It's called a "summer peel," which means you can use this treatment year-round. Of course, remember to apply sunscreen with SPF 50 every day to complete the sun protection.
As I mentioned before, if you have sensitive or moody skin, you should talk to your doctor. Another precaution you can take is to do a 24-hour patch test before applying the product to your face. This works great if you are new to the active ingredients in the product and formulation.
Can mandelic acid be taken every day?
Yes, you can, but make sure you use a low-strength formula, as too much can lead to severe dryness, irritation, and increased photosensitivity. To avoid excess imbalance, I recommend using hydrating ingredients like hyaluronic acid to restore moisture and avoid increased dryness and irritation. If you would like to know more about how often to use mandelic acid, read our dedicated blog post where we answer your questions about the active ingredients.
Above is more information on mandelic acid and how often to exfoliate. Don't forget, you can find us on Instagram with several of our skincare experts ready to help you with your skincare needs.
Post a Comment